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[DhtmlXQ_adddate]2014-02-10 14:55:07[/DhtmlXQ_adddate]
[DhtmlXQ_editdate]2014-02-10 14:55:07[/DhtmlXQ_editdate]
[DhtmlXQ_title]困而不打 五[/DhtmlXQ_title]
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[DhtmlXQ_comment0] 五|| １９９９年１０月，第１８届省港澳埠际象棋赛在澳门举行。许银川遇上了香港棋手文礼山。是役许执红布下慈眉善目的飞相局，文先生以左中炮相迎。左中炮应飞相，始见于清代的《梅花谱》，但几百年来发展变化很大。双方弈罢３１回合，成图３３局面。黑中炮正捉红马，且看许银川怎生应对：[/DhtmlXQ_comment0]
[DhtmlXQ_comment2] 黑平炮捉马，红也过兵捉马。黑如接受兑子方案，必将少兵，红方极有可能出现三只兵渡河的情况。因此，黑只能忍气吞声，退避三舍。请注意红兵捉马的时机，是黑马既不能进４或退４，又不能退３，而只能委曲无比地接受红方为它安排好的唯一栖身之所，边陲。此后黑马再也出不来了。[/DhtmlXQ_comment2]
[DhtmlXQ_comment3] 退马到此有马四退三捉双先手。[/DhtmlXQ_comment3]
[DhtmlXQ_comment6] 黑方虽然顽强谋得红方一兵，但红方也走到中兵过河，马跃檀溪。[/DhtmlXQ_comment6]
[DhtmlXQ_comment17] 红马始终不打将定位，保留变化。现平兵吃卒，有恃无恐。[/DhtmlXQ_comment17]
[DhtmlXQ_comment21] 至此，黑马被完全困住，红已胜定。[/DhtmlXQ_comment21]
[DhtmlXQ_comment25] 黑见大势已去，欣然认输，倒也爽快。是局许在面对彼方双炮马时，着重控制其马，令彼双炮在外，难有作为。在马炮残棋中，一般来说，控马是最简明有效的取胜之途。如能将敌马困住，则优势必操我手 。[/DhtmlXQ_comment25]
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