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[DhtmlXQ_adddate]2013-07-16 10:15:01[/DhtmlXQ_adddate]
[DhtmlXQ_editdate]2013-07-16 10:15:00[/DhtmlXQ_editdate]
[DhtmlXQ_title]盘河马 风雨历程五十年[/DhtmlXQ_title]
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[DhtmlXQ_comment10]面对红方先声夺人的过河车,黑方不甘示弱,跳起河头马虎视中原,随时伏有卒7进1渡卒捉车的强硬手段,摆出了一副誓与红方对抢先手的架势。这也正是盘河马布局的精神所在,一上来便显出逼人的气势。可以想见,当年执红的棋坛前辈们乍遇此阵,将不禁感到一股“饮马渡秋水,水寒风似刀”的肃杀之气扑面而来。[/DhtmlXQ_comment10]
[DhtmlXQ_comment11]此时红还有炮八进三的着法,比较少见,以后介绍。[/DhtmlXQ_comment11]
[DhtmlXQ_comment12]补右象稳正,这是棋手们采用最多的着法。前些年曾老谱翻新,一度流行直接卒7进1。此着现经广大棋手研究认为过急。红可接走车二退一(比老谱的车二平四稳正),黑马6退7,车二平三,炮8退1,马七进六(也可兵三进一,但感觉不及此着有力),红方先手。||||除飞右象外,黑还有飞左象和右横车两种变着。其中后者方兴未艾,正在蓬勃发展中,后文会有简介。||||至此,形成中炮过河车对屏风马左马盘河的基本型。一场大战,一触即发。红方该如何出招呢?[/DhtmlXQ_comment12]
[DhtmlXQ_comment13]退车河口,避开黑卒7进1的威胁,是很容易产生的第一反应。但是步数重复,嫌软,易失先。[/DhtmlXQ_comment13]
[DhtmlXQ_comment14]退炮紧凑,准备集中优势兵力攻击红右翼。[/DhtmlXQ_comment14]
[DhtmlXQ_comment15]起横车增援,针锋相对。[/DhtmlXQ_comment15]
[DhtmlXQ_comment16]也可炮2平7[/DhtmlXQ_comment16]
[DhtmlXQ_comment20]如平炮打车则中计[/DhtmlXQ_comment20]
[DhtmlXQ_comment25]这步可走士四进五较稳,但红也没什么先手了。不宜车三退三,因黑有炮2进4的手段[/DhtmlXQ_comment25]
[DhtmlXQ_comment26]弃卒佳着!比走车8进4有力。红不敢兵七进一吃,否则黑马4进2,红难以应付。||至此,黑方反先。[/DhtmlXQ_comment26]
[DhtmlXQ_comment3_13]进巡河炮是红方的另一种早期攻法,目的很明确:要马七进六兑马争先。与车二退二相比,显然积极一些。但黑可立即冲卒反击,红方在对攻速度上终究还是慢了一拍。[/DhtmlXQ_comment3_13]
[DhtmlXQ_comment3_19]也有走相七进九的[/DhtmlXQ_comment3_19]
[DhtmlXQ_comment3_20]红明着是退车,但暗伏炮八进二打马的厉害手段。因此黑进巡河炮,既可挡住红炮又可左移助攻,一着两用。[/DhtmlXQ_comment3_20]
[DhtmlXQ_comment3_21]如贪走车四平六[/DhtmlXQ_comment3_21]
[DhtmlXQ_comment3_28]这几着双方咬得很紧。此时黑见各攻子已到位,于是强行弃马踏兵摆脱牵制,是打开局面的好棋。[/DhtmlXQ_comment3_28]
[DhtmlXQ_comment3_31]如炮二进二,则车6进7叫杀,相三进一,炮2平6!下伏炮7平6的凶着,亦黑优。[/DhtmlXQ_comment3_31]
[DhtmlXQ_comment3_32]准备车8平6作杀,红如接走炮二平四,则炮2平5叫杀,红难应。[/DhtmlXQ_comment3_32]
[DhtmlXQ_comment3_36]黑弃子后攻势强大,红方穷于应付。[/DhtmlXQ_comment3_36]
[DhtmlXQ_comment4_26]黑胜势[/DhtmlXQ_comment4_26]
[DhtmlXQ_comment5_17]红先手[/DhtmlXQ_comment5_17]
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