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[DhtmlXQ_adddate]2013-06-08 21:33:00[/DhtmlXQ_adddate]
[DhtmlXQ_editdate]2013-06-08 21:33:00[/DhtmlXQ_editdate]
[DhtmlXQ_title]047第二章 第五节 当机立断 图46[/DhtmlXQ_title]
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[DhtmlXQ_comment0] 通常不易做到当机立断，主要是遇到复杂局面，辨别不清优劣。如(图46)，黑马咬红马，红炮是否吃黑炮交换子力呢?这个对攻局面比较复杂。事实上，黑方故意弃炮并非为了兑子，而另有攻击计划，请看甲变例着法红先:[/DhtmlXQ_comment0]
[DhtmlXQ_comment2]黑诱红炮离岗，便于伸肋车捉炮，兼伏马踏相的攻着。[/DhtmlXQ_comment2]
[DhtmlXQ_comment12] 黑有马踏中兵或弃马破双相等手段，如红接走车一平||三，后马退5，车三进二，马5进4，炮八平六，车8进9,炮四退一，车3平6，接走车8平6杀，因此认为甲变例黑优。||||如红不急于吃炮而先跳马，即乙变例着法红先:[/DhtmlXQ_comment12]
[DhtmlXQ_comment1_1]乙变例[/DhtmlXQ_comment1_1]
[DhtmlXQ_comment1_5]红先跃马咬车然后吃炮，避免了黑车塞相眼的攻着。[/DhtmlXQ_comment1_5]
[DhtmlXQ_comment1_8] 如改车8进2，炮七进八，车3退3，车八平七，马6进7，兵五进一，马8进7，马九进七，后马进9，车一平三，红优[/DhtmlXQ_comment1_8]
[DhtmlXQ_comment1_21]仅方大体均势。但红感到不够满意，可另选丙变例着法红先:[/DhtmlXQ_comment1_21]
[DhtmlXQ_comment2_3]丙变例[/DhtmlXQ_comment2_3]
[DhtmlXQ_comment2_4] 红弃炮跃马着法积极，黑如改车3退3，炮二进五，车9平8，车一平二，车8进2，炮七进八，车3退3，马六进四叫杀得车。[/DhtmlXQ_comment2_4]
[DhtmlXQ_comment2_12]如改卒7进1,炮二进二，士4进5，车二进八，车3退2，炮二平四，车9进2，车二平三，马7进9，车三进一，红大优。[/DhtmlXQ_comment2_12]
[DhtmlXQ_comment2_13] 红稍好。|| 总之，(图46)局面虽然包含复杂变化，但红可果断决定，先跳马咬车，然后吃炮。|| 【小结】决策时当机立断，是棋手必备的品质，这与对棋局形势的判断能力有关，分析判断越准确，就会越有信心，越果断行棋。[/DhtmlXQ_comment2_13]
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