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[DhtmlXQ_adddate]2013-06-03 18:40:01[/DhtmlXQ_adddate]
[DhtmlXQ_editdate]2013-06-03 18:40:00[/DhtmlXQ_editdate]
[DhtmlXQ_title]第1章 第2节 优势局面的简化 第1局 兑子稳[/DhtmlXQ_title]
[DhtmlXQ_binit]3167695949484744169915999986450613540230404142997224990366839999[/DhtmlXQ_binit]
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[DhtmlXQ_firstnum]0[/DhtmlXQ_firstnum]
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[DhtmlXQ_type]中残局[/DhtmlXQ_type]
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[DhtmlXQ_event]1962年全国赛[/DhtmlXQ_event]
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[DhtmlXQ_red]李义庭[/DhtmlXQ_red]
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[DhtmlXQ_redname]李义庭[/DhtmlXQ_redname]
[DhtmlXQ_black]胡荣华[/DhtmlXQ_black]
[DhtmlXQ_blackteam][/DhtmlXQ_blackteam]
[DhtmlXQ_blackname]胡荣华[/DhtmlXQ_blackname]
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[DhtmlXQ_author]chxdong[/DhtmlXQ_author]
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[DhtmlXQ_comment0]第二节 优势局面的简化|| 当处于优势局面时,为了过渡到胜势残局,常常需要兑子简化局面,使对方缺乏反击手段,消除我方失败的可能性,并进而扩大优势,创造必胜的条件,消除和棋的可能性。|| 第1局兑子稳|| (图5)是1962年全国赛李义庭对胡荣华弈完29回合时的中局形势,红已多子,但黑卒捉住红马难逃。此时红方有两种战略选择,一是保存实力互缠攻对攻,延长了中局阶段。二是尽量兑子进人优势残局。临场红方决定采取后一种战略决策,着法红先:[/DhtmlXQ_comment0]
[DhtmlXQ_comment2] 如改马6退4,马三进五,卒7平6,兵五进一,卒6平5,兵五平六,马4退6,兵六平七,红多子优。[/DhtmlXQ_comment2]
[DhtmlXQ_comment5] 红弃马渡兵捉死黑炮,仍属多子优势。[/DhtmlXQ_comment5]
[DhtmlXQ_comment11] 红继续贯彻兑车方针,黑躲车则丢象。[/DhtmlXQ_comment11]
[DhtmlXQ_comment16] 如改车8进1,车八进只强迫兑车,形成马双兵必胜士象全的残局。[/DhtmlXQ_comment16]
[DhtmlXQ_comment25] 红战略决策成功,实现局面简化为一面倒优势,过渡到车马兵士相全对单车士象全的必胜残局,以下有多种取胜途径,通过兵换双象、兵换士象、马换双士等手段,均可构成杀势。[/DhtmlXQ_comment25]
[DhtmlXQ_comment30] 红有马七退九再兵九平八的棋,黑无法禁红兵,故改平车占中线。[/DhtmlXQ_comment30]
[DhtmlXQ_comment46]防红兵五进一,象7进5,马六进七,将5平6,车九平四杀。[/DhtmlXQ_comment46]
[DhtmlXQ_comment65] 如(图6),是车马兵对单车士象全的一种典型胜势,红车帅封将门,黑不能落士,红马伏卧槽牵制黑车,小兵可长驱直进,黑面临危局束手无策。[/DhtmlXQ_comment65]
[DhtmlXQ_comment71]黑认输。因接走车3平4,兵四进一,士5退6,车四进三,将5进1,车四平六捉死黑车胜定。[/DhtmlXQ_comment71]
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