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[DhtmlXQ_adddate]2012-05-10 12:47:01[/DhtmlXQ_adddate]
[DhtmlXQ_editdate]2012-05-10 12:47:00[/DhtmlXQ_editdate]
[DhtmlXQ_title]第一章 象棋战术举隅 封锁 第1局[/DhtmlXQ_title]
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[DhtmlXQ_result]红胜[/DhtmlXQ_result]
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[DhtmlXQ_author]活着[/DhtmlXQ_author]
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[DhtmlXQ_comment0]八、封锁||　　封锁是指封住对方的棋子，使其不得出动，或限制对方棋子的活动自由和活动范围。封锁可以充分发挥己方子力的效力，限制对方棋子发挥作用，它可以争取到较多的活动空间和进攻时机，因此，封锁是中局进攻中一种常用的战术手段，不可忽视。封锁对掌握先手控制局势发展往往起关键性作用，它的运用较多在布局阶段结束，而刚进人中局的战斗时刻。下面绍两例胡荣华在全国赛上妙施封锁战术，克敌制胜的实战局例。||　　如图16，是胡荣华对蔡忠诚弈完第11回合的形势。盘面上，双方子力形势看似相当，其实红方右翼子力集中，胡借先行之利接走：[/DhtmlXQ_comment0]
[DhtmlXQ_comment1]进炮封车，抢先发难，控制了局面。[/DhtmlXQ_comment1]
[DhtmlXQ_comment2]躲车无奈，否则红有炮二平七攻车兑车的手段。[/DhtmlXQ_comment2]
[DhtmlXQ_comment4]如改走仕4进5，则车三平五，红方多兵亦优。[/DhtmlXQ_comment4]
[DhtmlXQ_comment6]红提车巡河稳正，如改走炮二平五，则炮5进4，黑有反扑机会。黑方跃马企图背水一战。[/DhtmlXQ_comment6]
[DhtmlXQ_comment23]弃车杀士，妙!精彩人局。[/DhtmlXQ_comment23]
[DhtmlXQ_comment27]至此，伏炮六平五抽车。黑如续走象3进5，则马五进三，再车六平四杀。黑方认负。[/DhtmlXQ_comment27]
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