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[DhtmlXQ_adddate]2011-02-15 12:27:01[/DhtmlXQ_adddate]
[DhtmlXQ_editdate]2011-02-15 12:27:00[/DhtmlXQ_editdate]
[DhtmlXQ_title]二、过宫炮对屏风马[/DhtmlXQ_title]
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[DhtmlXQ_open]A61 过宫炮对进左马[/DhtmlXQ_open]
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[DhtmlXQ_author]太白子美[/DhtmlXQ_author]
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[DhtmlXQ_comment0] 用屏风马抵御过宫炮,所用战法讲究以逸待劳。开局阶段双马并辔而行,宛如一道屏风护守住已方营盘。屏风马阵势工稳,颇具弹性,具有灵活多变的特点,攻守视棋局战况而定,尤其对红方的过河车攻法有极强的反击能力,被棋界誉为后手布局限性堂堂之阵。[/DhtmlXQ_comment0]
[DhtmlXQ_comment4] 黑方另可改走卒7进1,车一平二车9平8,车二进六马2进3,兵七进一,如图形势,至此黑方有两种主要应法,棋王许银川结合自己的实战心得,做出了如下论述:|| 甲、炮2平1,马八进七车1平2,车九平八车2进6,炮八平九车2进3,马七退八,局面平稳。|| 乙、炮8平9,车二平三炮9退1,马八进七炮9平7,车三平四 马7进8,车四进二炮7进5,相三进五,以后车九进一策应,红方先手。[/DhtmlXQ_comment4]
[DhtmlXQ_comment7] 如图形势,红方如炮八进四(棋王徐天红认为,可考虑改走相七进五,以后有车一进一或马八进六的手段),马2进3,炮八平七(此时棋王于幼华特别强调,如炮八平三贪卒,黑则象7进5,马八进七马3进2,黑方形势乐观)车1平2,马八进七炮2进2,车九平八卒7进1,车八进四卒7进1,(如图形势,黑方如果不主动兑卒会怎样呢?请看棋王于幼华的解拆变化:象3进5,兵七进一卒7进1,兵七进一卒7进1,兵七平八卒7进1,车一平二,红方优势,)车八平三 马7进6,车一平二象3进5,兵七进一卒3进1,车三平七,[/DhtmlXQ_comment7]
[DhtmlXQ_comment9] 此时棋王徐天红评述道,红方应改走炮八进四马3进2,炮八平三象7进5,炮六进三,红方有益。此变化也许是红方能够确保先手不失的最佳选择。[/DhtmlXQ_comment9]
[DhtmlXQ_comment10] 黑方也可改走炮2平1,车九平四车1平2,炮八平七车2进5,车四进三车2平6,马三进四 炮1进4,炮六进一炮1平4,马四退六马3进4,马六进七士4进5,黑方满意。棋王徐天红评述。[/DhtmlXQ_comment10]
[DhtmlXQ_comment20] 黑方反先,许银川结论。|| 小结:综上所述,过宫炮对屏风马布局包含两套变化-红缓开车与红过河车。缓开车下法,红方要择机探炮过河,发挥八路炮的作用,这是能否巩固先手地位的关键。过河车下法,因其缺少中炮队配合,也就不具备从中路发动攻势的条件。不过红方可凭借已方阵势稳固的优点,采用稳步推进的策略,耐力地寻找扩大先手的机会。[/DhtmlXQ_comment20]
[DhtmlXQ_comment1_24] 黑方满意。[/DhtmlXQ_comment1_24]
[DhtmlXQ_comment4_23] 红方优势。[/DhtmlXQ_comment4_23]
[DhtmlXQ_comment6_17] 局面平稳。[/DhtmlXQ_comment6_17]
[DhtmlXQ_comment7_19] 以后车九进一策应,红方先手。[/DhtmlXQ_comment7_19]
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