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[DhtmlXQ_adddate]2024-09-30 02:00:58[/DhtmlXQ_adddate]
[DhtmlXQ_editdate]2024-09-30 02:00:58[/DhtmlXQ_editdate]
[DhtmlXQ_title]关门捉贼【局例1】[/DhtmlXQ_title]
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[DhtmlXQ_comment0]　　【局例1】||　　如图形势，选材于1980年全国赛（福州），安徽张元启对广东吕钦，酣战至第22回合，由“飞相局对左中炮”布局演变而成。红方车、双马、炮、三兵、仕相全，对黑方车、双马、炮、四卒、单缺士。红方少一兵，黑方缺一士，双方基本均势。现在轮到黑方走棋：[/DhtmlXQ_comment0]
[DhtmlXQ_comment1]　　《孙膑兵法·威王问》中指出：困敌者险也“。意思是说：困阻敌人行动，要占领险要地势。黑方进车，看似欲将车调向右翼，攻击红方比较空虚的左翼，实则在使用一种示假隐真的谋略，占领要隘，为困车做好准备，并使人易为所算。[/DhtmlXQ_comment1]
[DhtmlXQ_comment2]　　红方不敢怠慢，连忙上仕，照顾左翼，哪知这一枪是虚的，“瞻之在左，忽焉在右”，正中了圈套，造成祸害。[/DhtmlXQ_comment2]
[DhtmlXQ_comment3]　　！||　　黑方平炮“关门”断其归路，精妙佳着！集中车、马、炮、士、象的优势兵力，组成包围圈，形成“围歼”之势，准备下一步撑士捉死车，可谓“出其不意”矣！[/DhtmlXQ_comment3]
[DhtmlXQ_comment4]　　红方弃炮击士，无可奈何，“两害相衡择其轻”，只好如此了。[/DhtmlXQ_comment4]
[DhtmlXQ_comment6]　　飞相去卒 因恐后患，实则还是改走马六进五去中卒，控制黑马跃出，可稍好些。[/DhtmlXQ_comment6]
[DhtmlXQ_comment17]　　黑车右调叫杀。至此，红方认输，黑方“关门捉贼”之计成功。[/DhtmlXQ_comment17]
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