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[DhtmlXQ_adddate]2009-09-22 21:49:01[/DhtmlXQ_adddate]
[DhtmlXQ_editdate]2009-09-22 21:49:00[/DhtmlXQ_editdate]
[DhtmlXQ_title]第三节 卧槽马棋形 第246局 卧槽马典型战法[/DhtmlXQ_title]
[DhtmlXQ_binit]9999995949392973568347999986250669222041405042559902990323459999[/DhtmlXQ_binit]
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[DhtmlXQ_class]中局指南[/DhtmlXQ_class]
[DhtmlXQ_event]精妙战法[/DhtmlXQ_event]
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[DhtmlXQ_result]红胜[/DhtmlXQ_result]
[DhtmlXQ_red]许银川[/DhtmlXQ_red]
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[DhtmlXQ_redname]许银川[/DhtmlXQ_redname]
[DhtmlXQ_black]吕钦[/DhtmlXQ_black]
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[DhtmlXQ_blackname]吕钦[/DhtmlXQ_blackname]
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[DhtmlXQ_remark]黄少龙[/DhtmlXQ_remark]
[DhtmlXQ_author]黑子[/DhtmlXQ_author]
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[DhtmlXQ_comment0] 一盘棋通常分为开局，中局和残局三个阶段。开局是子力的动员与部署，中局是棋战的展开与激化，残局是全局的收尾与结束。在中局阶段，随着双方矛盾趋于激烈，棋战进入高潮，斗争结果的优劣直接为残局胜败奠定基础。因此中局战法是全盘战法的核心，棋手中局功力的深浅，则是衡量棋艺实力的指标。|| 卧槽马是用马攻杀中最厉害的一种，也是中局战法中最常见又用的较多的手段。因为卧槽马叫将，不仅使对方老将离位不安，又兼有抽车的作用。|| 卧槽马叫将后，敌将（帅）如果横移，则我方用车在肋线正面攻击，若遇抵挡，则用炮在车后支援，便有杀势。如敌将（帅）上升到九宫中心，则我方用车在马的另侧攻击，或用炮在马的同侧的马后炮攻击，都能成杀势。因此，卧槽马并非单个马行动，还需要车的配合，甚至加上炮的配合，才能构成组合攻法。|| 如图是2001年广东电视快棋赛，许银川对吕钦弈完30回合时的局面，轮到红方走。|| 此时红方进攻时机已经成熟，沉底炮叫将逼黑退车而受牵制，为马跳卧槽创造条件，大功即可告成。着法如下：[/DhtmlXQ_comment0]
[DhtmlXQ_comment2] 如退象，则车四进一白吃一马。[/DhtmlXQ_comment2]
[DhtmlXQ_comment13] 红胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment13]
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