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[DhtmlXQ_adddate]2009-09-22 20:33:01[/DhtmlXQ_adddate]
[DhtmlXQ_editdate]2009-09-22 20:33:00[/DhtmlXQ_editdate]
[DhtmlXQ_title]第四节 善战者求之于势 第26局 弃马换相有信心[/DhtmlXQ_title]
[DhtmlXQ_binit]9967475949392527169957999986654620264241405060669932994363849999[/DhtmlXQ_binit]
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[DhtmlXQ_class]中局指南[/DhtmlXQ_class]
[DhtmlXQ_event]精妙战法[/DhtmlXQ_event]
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[DhtmlXQ_result]黑胜[/DhtmlXQ_result]
[DhtmlXQ_red]黄海林[/DhtmlXQ_red]
[DhtmlXQ_redteam][/DhtmlXQ_redteam]
[DhtmlXQ_redname]黄海林[/DhtmlXQ_redname]
[DhtmlXQ_black]许银川[/DhtmlXQ_black]
[DhtmlXQ_blackteam][/DhtmlXQ_blackteam]
[DhtmlXQ_blackname]许银川[/DhtmlXQ_blackname]
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[DhtmlXQ_remark]黄少龙[/DhtmlXQ_remark]
[DhtmlXQ_author]黑子[/DhtmlXQ_author]
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[DhtmlXQ_comment0] 一盘棋通常分为开局，中局和残局三个阶段。开局是子力的动员与部署，中局是棋战的展开与激化，残局是全局的收尾与结束。在中局阶段，随着双方矛盾趋于激烈，棋战进入高潮，斗争结果的优劣直接为残局胜败奠定基础。因此中局战法是全盘战法的核心，棋手中局功力的深浅，则是衡量棋艺实力的指标。|| 如图是2001年派威互动排位赛，黄海林对许银川弈至22回合时的局面，轮到黑方走。|| 此时红车捉马。本来黑可走炮4平3，将来红兵渡河，但黑不丢子。本局黑方对局势另有一番认识，认为弃马换双相可以争得先手，控制局面是不吃亏的，对此路变化颇有信心。着法如下：[/DhtmlXQ_comment0]
[DhtmlXQ_comment4] 守住卧槽位，防黑卧槽后吃马。[/DhtmlXQ_comment4]
[DhtmlXQ_comment5] 黑进车骑河控制红右马跃出，并准备扫兵攻击红马，是紧要之着。[/DhtmlXQ_comment5]
[DhtmlXQ_comment16] 黑追回一子，说明先前对形势判断正确。红此着如改走车七平三，则马7退5，黑多卒胜定。[/DhtmlXQ_comment16]
[DhtmlXQ_comment23] 令人始料不及的是黑多双卒而红缺双相，形成必胜残局，黑胜，下略。[/DhtmlXQ_comment23]
[DhtmlXQ_comment2_16] 红兵渡河，但黑不丢子。[/DhtmlXQ_comment2_16]
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