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[DhtmlXQ_title]【布局研究】弃兵能成立吗?[/DhtmlXQ_title]
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[DhtmlXQ_open]B53 五七炮对反宫马右直车[/DhtmlXQ_open]
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[DhtmlXQ_result]红胜[/DhtmlXQ_result]
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[DhtmlXQ_comment14] 如(图8)形势,红方如何破黑方的车炮封锁,是开局的重要问题。此招红方以兵为代价,实施强子快速出动,以求达到争先目的。如果不弃兵将没有前途发展,先手棋也易失。[/DhtmlXQ_comment14]
[DhtmlXQ_comment19]红方高车捉卒是弃兵的理论依据,也是争先之手。[/DhtmlXQ_comment19]
[DhtmlXQ_comment22]另一种走法为卒2平1[/DhtmlXQ_comment22]
[DhtmlXQ_comment23]应改走车二平八[/DhtmlXQ_comment23]
[DhtmlXQ_comment26]黑方高车巡河顶马,乃是误入陷井之着。[/DhtmlXQ_comment26]
[DhtmlXQ_comment27]含蓄隐伏陷井之招。因为二路车封锁黑方9路车,红方离道正是黑方所求的,由此引黑方误入陷井。[/DhtmlXQ_comment27]
[DhtmlXQ_comment28]如误走马7进6,则车六进三,车2进1,炮五进四,红方妙着打卒叫将是获势的关键之着。如误走车六平七,则马6进4黑方占优),士4进5,车六平七伏杀,红方占大优势。此为“2级”变例。[/DhtmlXQ_comment28]
[DhtmlXQ_comment34] 如误走车2平5,则马八进七,黑方更处败势。[/DhtmlXQ_comment34]
[DhtmlXQ_comment39]至此,红方各子活跃,且中兵已过河威逼中象,黑方败局已定。[/DhtmlXQ_comment39]
[DhtmlXQ_comment2_26]当年李来群特级大师因此败局后,棋界对此布局进行了精深研究,认为高左横车是唯一破解着。[/DhtmlXQ_comment2_26]
[DhtmlXQ_comment2_27]败局根源!![/DhtmlXQ_comment2_27]
[DhtmlXQ_comment2_28]正着,如误走象5进3,仕六进五,车9平Z,兵五进一,士4进5,兵五进一,卒5进1,马七退五,马3进5,车二平七.象3退5,车七退一,红方获胜势。此为“3级”变例。[/DhtmlXQ_comment2_28]
[DhtmlXQ_comment2_29]应改走车八平九[/DhtmlXQ_comment2_29]
[DhtmlXQ_comment2_38]至此,红方少卒缺相,且黑方伏有底线攻势,红方败局已定||||【结论】|| 此局红方以弃兵为抢攻基点,并获得高车捉卒先手。黑方第13着高巡河车是很容易走的,因为阻马可避免受攻,而红方正是利用此手为攻击开始,通过一系列有效着法,一举获得了胜局。破解着法是车9进1,以强子增援受攻的右翼。此局中炮双弃兵五七炮攻反宫马右炮封车,特别适合喜爱搏杀的棋手。如果你持先手棋,对方以反宫马抗争,可采取五七炮弃双兵强攻,往往能够获得佳绩,特别是在业余棋赛中应用效果更佳。||【棋力测定】|| 选择“1级”变例,水平是中级;选择“2级”变例,黑方变着,水平是初级;选择“3级”变例,水平是中下级;如果在黑方第13着弈出高巡河车,水平是中下级,而红方组成有效攻击,水平是高级,第13着黑方弈出高左横车,水平是高级。[/DhtmlXQ_comment2_38]
[DhtmlXQ_comment7_20]黑方误走之着![/DhtmlXQ_comment7_20]
[DhtmlXQ_comment7_23]红方占优。[/DhtmlXQ_comment7_23]
[DhtmlXQ_comment8_20]“1级”变例。[/DhtmlXQ_comment8_20]
[DhtmlXQ_comment8_31]红方占优势。此变是经过实战验证得出的,此为"1级”变例。[/DhtmlXQ_comment8_31]
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