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[DhtmlXQ_adddate]2009-09-09 16:08:00[/DhtmlXQ_adddate]
[DhtmlXQ_editdate]2009-09-09 16:08:00[/DhtmlXQ_editdate]
[DhtmlXQ_title]炮高兵相胜单缺象(一)[/DhtmlXQ_title]
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[DhtmlXQ_firstnum]0[/DhtmlXQ_firstnum]
[DhtmlXQ_length]67[/DhtmlXQ_length]
[DhtmlXQ_type]中残局[/DhtmlXQ_type]
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[DhtmlXQ_other][/DhtmlXQ_other]
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[DhtmlXQ_class]残局棋库[/DhtmlXQ_class]
[DhtmlXQ_event]基础残局[/DhtmlXQ_event]
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[DhtmlXQ_round]例胜残局[/DhtmlXQ_round]
[DhtmlXQ_table][/DhtmlXQ_table]
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[DhtmlXQ_result]红胜[/DhtmlXQ_result]
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[DhtmlXQ_refer]http%3A//www.hychess.com/%0D%0Ahttp%3A//www.hychess.com/bbs/viewthread.php%3Ftid%3D17019%26extra%3Dpage%253D4%26page%3D5[/DhtmlXQ_refer]
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[DhtmlXQ_comment0]本局炮方取胜难度较大，过去一直认为是和局，并有专著论述。(见蜀蓉棋艺出版社的《炮卒专集》陈廉庸著第35页第71局，结论为巧胜)，但是经笔者研究后，发现炮方可以控制将门，并充分利用彼方单象弱点，逐步限制其士、象、将的活动，加上运子、攻杀技巧上不出错误，是能够必胜“单缺象”一的。因变化较多，下面将用六局逐一介绍。[/DhtmlXQ_comment0]
[DhtmlXQ_comment1]逼象飞边，先禁一子，然后转换兵帅的位置，是有利于进||攻的关键着法。[/DhtmlXQ_comment1]
[DhtmlXQ_comment6]将门是双方争夺的焦点。此外，黑另有三种看法<IMG alt="" border="0" smilieid="2" sad.gif" default smilies src="images>一)士||5退6，则兵六平五士6退5(如士6进5，则兵五进一将5平6,||帅六平五黑必丢士，红速胜)，兵五进一士5退4,帅六平五，与下局第3着胜法相同。(二)士5退4，胜法见下局。(三)将5平6，则炮七平五参见第85局胜法。[/DhtmlXQ_comment6]
[DhtmlXQ_comment7](附图)||等着，逼黑将放弃将门或退士，形成有利的进攻形势，实为关键之着。[/DhtmlXQ_comment7]
[DhtmlXQ_comment8]附图形势，黑如士5退6，则炮七平六将4平5,炮六平五(红放空头炮限制黑士活动，并可伺机进兵攻杀，发展中路攻势，是取胜的关键着法)象1进3(如将5平4则兵六进一象1进3,兵六进一将4平5,炮五退三象3退1，相七退五士6进5,兵六进一将5平6,炮五平四红胜)，兵六平五士6进5(如退士，则炮五平七象3退1，胜法与主变第3着注解(一)相同)兵五平四将5平6,帅六平五象3退5，炮五退一象5进3，炮五平四，红得士胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment8]
[DhtmlXQ_comment10]红兵外开有边线捉死象的手段，逼令逃之而抢先控制将门。红若兵平中，则黑可士5进4换成“右羊角士”红取胜将多费周折，参见第88局。[/DhtmlXQ_comment10]
[DhtmlXQ_comment12]黑如将5平6，胜法见第85页;又如士5退4，胜法见第86局;又如士5进4，胜法见第87局;又如士5退6，则兵七平六与主变第4着注解相同。[/DhtmlXQ_comment12]
[DhtmlXQ_comment14]如将5平6，则兵六平五，再平四同主变胜法。[/DhtmlXQ_comment14]
[DhtmlXQ_comment25]红得士胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment25]
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