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[DhtmlXQ_adddate]2020-08-31 13:07:16[/DhtmlXQ_adddate]
[DhtmlXQ_editdate]2020-08-31 13:07:16[/DhtmlXQ_editdate]
[DhtmlXQ_title]带子入朝[/DhtmlXQ_title]
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[DhtmlXQ_comment0]本局是一则十分优秀的排局，最早刊于《蕉竹斋象棋谱》（第100局），局名为“五子夺魁”，（1976年福州魏子丹根据稀有的象棋艺人脚本《蕉竹斋》编成《蕉竹斋汇编》，油印数百份，广为赠发）但着法少而且不够完善。由于红方三路兵必须在红车的带领下巧妙地渡河去牵制黑方，才能谋得和局，故此在民间一向又以“带子入朝”为局名，简称“带子”。也名“带子长征”。|| 这局棋，局势简练，但着法深奥，变化微妙，其对“车兵对车卒”残棋技巧的探讨，堪与“七星聚会”相媲美。它的出现当较“大七星”为晚，古今棋谱中都无完整记载，仅古抄本《湖涯集》里面有它的类似局势“落底金钱”，从现有资料来看，此局全凭民间艺人世代口传，才不致湮没，并流传下来。到了近代，“带子”局更有了深入的发展和高度的提炼，在平淡的着法中包含着高深的内容，着法丰富多采，精妙入微，所以“带子”局同样是广大群众和艺人们最喜爱的民间象棋排局，它的流传范围极广，从大江南北，到港澳等地均颇流行，成了脍炙棋坛的一则优秀排局作品。|| 古抄本中的着法较为简单且不够完善，现总结各种流行着法并结合研究心得，整理介绍如下：[/DhtmlXQ_comment0]
[DhtmlXQ_comment6]黑另有车2进5，象5进7两种着法，变化也很复杂，详见变着。[/DhtmlXQ_comment6]
[DhtmlXQ_comment12]红方车扼要道，以静待动，黑方先行，志在求胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment12]
[DhtmlXQ_comment23]兵仗车威，强行渡河，佳着。[/DhtmlXQ_comment23]
[DhtmlXQ_comment27]精细之着。[/DhtmlXQ_comment27]
[DhtmlXQ_comment28]等着。[/DhtmlXQ_comment28]
[DhtmlXQ_comment35]红方各子不能轻动，唯有“一将一闲”循环不变。黑方如不变着，则判和棋。[/DhtmlXQ_comment35]
[DhtmlXQ_comment43]兑车和。[/DhtmlXQ_comment43]
[DhtmlXQ_comment1_37]好，兑车和。[/DhtmlXQ_comment1_37]
[DhtmlXQ_comment2_34]红一将一杀，纷和，现行棋例判黑胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment2_34]
[DhtmlXQ_comment3_30]贪胜忘危，劣。[/DhtmlXQ_comment3_30]
[DhtmlXQ_comment3_35]红胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment3_35]
[DhtmlXQ_comment4_31]好。[/DhtmlXQ_comment4_31]
[DhtmlXQ_comment4_33]红车占中，车底兵例和车低兵。[/DhtmlXQ_comment4_33]
[DhtmlXQ_comment5_23]劣！[/DhtmlXQ_comment5_23]
[DhtmlXQ_comment5_28]黑胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment5_28]
[DhtmlXQ_comment6_23]照将上顶，精细之着。[/DhtmlXQ_comment6_23]
[DhtmlXQ_comment6_25]下同正局第11回合形势。[/DhtmlXQ_comment6_25]
[DhtmlXQ_comment7_40]红一将一杀，民间作纷和，但现行棋例判黑胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment7_40]
[DhtmlXQ_comment8_29]和。[/DhtmlXQ_comment8_29]
[DhtmlXQ_comment9_14]等着。[/DhtmlXQ_comment9_14]
[DhtmlXQ_comment9_15]亦以等着应。[/DhtmlXQ_comment9_15]
[DhtmlXQ_comment9_31]只有在黑车吃士时，红车才能吃象。[/DhtmlXQ_comment9_31]
[DhtmlXQ_comment9_38]和。[/DhtmlXQ_comment9_38]
[DhtmlXQ_comment10_11]劣！黑必胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment10_11]
[DhtmlXQ_comment10_18]好。[/DhtmlXQ_comment10_18]
[DhtmlXQ_comment10_26]好。[/DhtmlXQ_comment10_26]
[DhtmlXQ_comment10_76]黑胜。本变着法，堪称车卒残棋的典范，很有实用价值。[/DhtmlXQ_comment10_76]
[DhtmlXQ_comment11_76]黑胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment11_76]
[DhtmlXQ_comment12_54]黑胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment12_54]
[DhtmlXQ_comment13_52]黑胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment13_52]
[DhtmlXQ_comment14_42]好。[/DhtmlXQ_comment14_42]
[DhtmlXQ_comment14_64]黑胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment14_64]
[DhtmlXQ_comment15_52]黑胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment15_52]
[DhtmlXQ_comment16_46]红车必失，黑胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment16_46]
[DhtmlXQ_comment17_62]黑胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment17_62]
[DhtmlXQ_comment18_52]黑胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment18_52]
[DhtmlXQ_comment19_48]黑胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment19_48]
[DhtmlXQ_comment20_64]黑胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment20_64]
[DhtmlXQ_comment21_30]好。[/DhtmlXQ_comment21_30]
[DhtmlXQ_comment21_56]黑胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment21_56]
[DhtmlXQ_comment22_54]黑胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment22_54]
[DhtmlXQ_comment23_48]黑胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment23_48]
[DhtmlXQ_comment24_48]黑胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment24_48]
[DhtmlXQ_comment25_54]黑胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment25_54]
[DhtmlXQ_comment26_54]红欠行，黑胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment26_54]
[DhtmlXQ_comment27_48]黑胜定。[/DhtmlXQ_comment27_48]
[DhtmlXQ_comment28_40]黑胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment28_40]
[DhtmlXQ_comment29_40]黑胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment29_40]
[DhtmlXQ_comment30_38]黑胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment30_38]
[DhtmlXQ_comment31_36]车低卒象例胜车底兵。[/DhtmlXQ_comment31_36]
[DhtmlXQ_comment32_26]细腻之着。[/DhtmlXQ_comment32_26]
[DhtmlXQ_comment32_40]黑车低卒象例胜红车底兵。[/DhtmlXQ_comment32_40]
[DhtmlXQ_comment33_42]黑胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment33_42]
[DhtmlXQ_comment34_30]黑胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment34_30]
[DhtmlXQ_comment35_30]黑胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment35_30]
[DhtmlXQ_comment36_28]黑胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment36_28]
[DhtmlXQ_comment37_13]速和。[/DhtmlXQ_comment37_13]
[DhtmlXQ_comment38_27]和。此时局面与正局第12回合红兵三进一时相同。[/DhtmlXQ_comment38_27]
[DhtmlXQ_comment39_15]劣。[/DhtmlXQ_comment39_15]
[DhtmlXQ_comment39_28]算定胜定。胜法精巧实用。[/DhtmlXQ_comment39_28]
[DhtmlXQ_comment39_32]将卒分占两 ，胜定。[/DhtmlXQ_comment39_32]
[DhtmlXQ_comment41_21]和。[/DhtmlXQ_comment41_21]
[DhtmlXQ_comment42_21]顿挫。[/DhtmlXQ_comment42_21]
[DhtmlXQ_comment42_31]和。[/DhtmlXQ_comment42_31]
[DhtmlXQ_comment43_19]劣。[/DhtmlXQ_comment43_19]
[DhtmlXQ_comment43_38]黑胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment43_38]
[DhtmlXQ_comment44_27]和。[/DhtmlXQ_comment44_27]
[DhtmlXQ_comment45_15]和。[/DhtmlXQ_comment45_15]
[DhtmlXQ_comment46_11]劣。[/DhtmlXQ_comment46_11]
[DhtmlXQ_comment46_20]黑胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment46_20]
[DhtmlXQ_comment47_18]黑胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment47_18]
[DhtmlXQ_comment48_7]似劣实可行。[/DhtmlXQ_comment48_7]
[DhtmlXQ_comment48_11]好。[/DhtmlXQ_comment48_11]
[DhtmlXQ_comment48_34]和。[/DhtmlXQ_comment48_34]
[DhtmlXQ_comment49_28]劣。[/DhtmlXQ_comment49_28]
[DhtmlXQ_comment49_45]红胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment49_45]
[DhtmlXQ_comment50_19]劣。[/DhtmlXQ_comment50_19]
[DhtmlXQ_comment50_28]红车低头，黑胜定。[/DhtmlXQ_comment50_28]
[DhtmlXQ_comment51_33]和。[/DhtmlXQ_comment51_33]
[DhtmlXQ_comment52_21]和。[/DhtmlXQ_comment52_21]
[DhtmlXQ_comment53_15]红三路兵渡河后，即有足够力量在反击中谋和。[/DhtmlXQ_comment53_15]
[DhtmlXQ_comment54_19]和定。[/DhtmlXQ_comment54_19]
[DhtmlXQ_comment55_9]谋和妙着。[/DhtmlXQ_comment55_9]
[DhtmlXQ_comment55_48]兑车和。[/DhtmlXQ_comment55_48]
[DhtmlXQ_comment56_33]和。[/DhtmlXQ_comment56_33]
[DhtmlXQ_comment57_32]和。[/DhtmlXQ_comment57_32]
[DhtmlXQ_comment58_29]和。[/DhtmlXQ_comment58_29]
[DhtmlXQ_comment59_25]和。[/DhtmlXQ_comment59_25]
[DhtmlXQ_comment60_21]和。[/DhtmlXQ_comment60_21]
[DhtmlXQ_comment61_14]顺手牵羊吃去黑象，和定。[/DhtmlXQ_comment61_14]
[DhtmlXQ_comment62_9]误。[/DhtmlXQ_comment62_9]
[DhtmlXQ_comment62_26]好。[/DhtmlXQ_comment62_26]
[DhtmlXQ_comment62_28]黑胜定。[/DhtmlXQ_comment62_28]
[DhtmlXQ_comment63_26]黑胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment63_26]
[DhtmlXQ_comment65_28]黑胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment65_28]
[DhtmlXQ_comment66_8]好！[/DhtmlXQ_comment66_8]
[DhtmlXQ_comment66_26]等着！[/DhtmlXQ_comment66_26]
[DhtmlXQ_comment66_34]黑胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment66_34]
[DhtmlXQ_comment67_30]黑胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment67_30]
[DhtmlXQ_comment68_1]误。[/DhtmlXQ_comment68_1]
[DhtmlXQ_comment68_12]黑胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment68_12]
[/DhtmlXQ]