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[DhtmlXQ_adddate]2020-07-23 14:34:41[/DhtmlXQ_adddate]
[DhtmlXQ_editdate]2020-07-23 14:34:41[/DhtmlXQ_editdate]
[DhtmlXQ_title]第85局 叩谒两端[/DhtmlXQ_title]
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[DhtmlXQ_type]中残局[/DhtmlXQ_type]
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[DhtmlXQ_event]象棋江湖残局破解[/DhtmlXQ_event]
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[DhtmlXQ_result]和棋[/DhtmlXQ_result]
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[DhtmlXQ_comment0]甲局着法[/DhtmlXQ_comment0]
[DhtmlXQ_comment4]如改走将5平6,则兵五平四,将6进I,车二平四,将6平5,车四平二(如误走士四进五,则卒4平5,士四退五,车5进1,帅四进一,将5退1,兵八平七,卒8平7,反成黑胜),车5退4,车三退二,将5退1,炮二进七,将5退1,车三进二,将5进1,车三退一,将5退1,兵八平七,车5平8,兵七平六,车8退3,兵六平五,将5平4,车三退二,红胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment4]
[DhtmlXQ_comment8]如改走将5平6,则兵八平七,车5退1,车三进一,将6进1,车三退四,将6退1,炮二进四(如士四进五,则卒4平5,帅四退一,车5平3,车三平四,车3平6,车四进三,将6进1,炮二进二,卒8平7,黑胜),车5平3,炮二平四(如士四进五,则卒8平7,车三退四,卒4平5,帅四平五,车3进7,得车黑胜),车3平9,士四进五,车9进7,帅四退一,车9进1,帅四进一,和局。[/DhtmlXQ_comment8]
[DhtmlXQ_comment10]如误走车8进5吃炮,则兵七平六,卒8平7(无奈),车三退七,将5平6,士四进五,将6进1,车二进七,将6进1,车三退一,将6退1,车三平五,红胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment10]
[DhtmlXQ_comment11]叫将护兵,原属正常的走法,但此时亦可改走车三退三,不叫将而高车,也富有变化,详见乙、丙两局,有细致的分析。[/DhtmlXQ_comment11]
[DhtmlXQ_comment15](图85-1)||||图85-1形势:红方车炮兵,黑方车双卒,红多双士,黑势优越,轮值黑走,选择哪种攻法?值得研究,可有两种走法,分别演变如下:[/DhtmlXQ_comment15]
[DhtmlXQ_comment16]甲局第二种着法||||毫不松懈,先发制人,正着。[/DhtmlXQ_comment16]
[DhtmlXQ_comment21]解危佳着,如误走车三平四,则车9平8,炮二平三,车8平7,兵七平六,将5平4,帅四平五,车7进2,车四退七,车7退3,黑棋胜定。[/DhtmlXQ_comment21]
[DhtmlXQ_comment32]车将占中,及时以一卒兑双士,是车卒迫和车炮双士的唯一谋和方式。[/DhtmlXQ_comment32]
[DhtmlXQ_comment35]和。[/DhtmlXQ_comment35]
[DhtmlXQ_comment1_30]黑棋胜定。[/DhtmlXQ_comment1_30]
[DhtmlXQ_comment2_16]甲局第一种着法||||驱炮有目的。红如逃炮,则再车9进1,做成绝杀。但红方不逃炮,夺先抢杀,逃炮带杀,黑方被迫卒兵交换,遂成红胜结局。[/DhtmlXQ_comment2_16]
[DhtmlXQ_comment2_17]上着黑捉炮,本着红炮不逃,不上其当,最狠!如误走炮二进二逃走,则黑车9进1,红成死局。[/DhtmlXQ_comment2_17]
[DhtmlXQ_comment2_24]弃卒换兵,只能如此。如改走车9退5,则炮二平五,将5平4,车三退三,黑方输棋更快。[/DhtmlXQ_comment2_24]
[DhtmlXQ_comment2_27]车炮双士对车卒,除对方能一卒兑双士并占中外,车卒必败。[/DhtmlXQ_comment2_27]
[DhtmlXQ_comment2_47]紅胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment2_47]
[DhtmlXQ_comment3_27]黑方输棋更快。[/DhtmlXQ_comment3_27]
[DhtmlXQ_comment4_11]乙局着法||||不照将而高车,炮兵两子任对方选食,是有深远意图的佳着。[/DhtmlXQ_comment4_11]
[DhtmlXQ_comment4_12]既不吃炮,又不吃兵,各有不同的谋略。如:(一)误走车8进6去炮,则兵七平六,将5平6,士四进五,车8退6(弃卒亦负),兵六平五,红胜;(二)改走车8平3去兵,则炮二进四,车3平9,士四进五,将5平6,炮二平四,车9进7,帅四退一,车9进1,帅四进一,容易成和。[/DhtmlXQ_comment4_12]
[DhtmlXQ_comment4_13]如误走车三平四,则车8平6,车四进花,将6进1,士四进五,卒8平7,帅四退一,卒4平5,红方中计上当,黑胜;又如改走兵七平六,则车8平4,士四进五,车4平9,车三平四,将6平5,车四平三,车9平6,与本局变化大体相同。[/DhtmlXQ_comment4_13]
[DhtmlXQ_comment4_15]如误走炮二进四,则卒8平7,车三退四,卒4平5,帅四平五,车3进7,抽吃红车,黑胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment4_15]
[DhtmlXQ_comment4_23]也可改走士5退6,具体变化在丙局中详细解析。[/DhtmlXQ_comment4_23]
[DhtmlXQ_comment4_28]以上这几步棋,非常细腻深刻,须细心体全。||||(图85-2)||图85-2形势:黑方车双卒三面围攻,其势汹汹,红方车炮失势,被迫求和;偶一应付欠妥,还有败局可能。现轮值红方先行,可有两种着法,分述如下:[/DhtmlXQ_comment4_28]
[DhtmlXQ_comment4_29]乙局第一种着法||||顾此失彼,不得其法。败着[/DhtmlXQ_comment4_29]
[DhtmlXQ_comment4_33]如改走士四退五,则车5进2,帅四进一,车5退1,帅四退一,卒8平7,黑胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment4_33]
[DhtmlXQ_comment4_35]如改走车三退三,则车6进1,车三平四,卒5进1,帅四进一,卒8平7,黑胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment4_35]
[DhtmlXQ_comment4_40]黑胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment4_40]
[DhtmlXQ_comment5_40]黑胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment5_40]
[DhtmlXQ_comment6_38]黑胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment6_38]
[DhtmlXQ_comment7_29]乙局第二种着法||||随机应变,正确的着法。[/DhtmlXQ_comment7_29]
[DhtmlXQ_comment7_33]如误走帅四退一,则卒4平5,车三平四,将6平5,士四退五,车9进1,帅四进一,卒8平7,帅四进一,车9退2,黑胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment7_33]
[DhtmlXQ_comment7_40]如改走卒8平7,则帅四平五,车9平5,帅五平六,车5退5,车四平六,弃炮占中,也是和局。[/DhtmlXQ_comment7_40]
[DhtmlXQ_comment8_45]弃炮占中,也是和局。[/DhtmlXQ_comment8_45]
[DhtmlXQ_comment9_42]黑胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment9_42]
[DhtmlXQ_comment10_23]丙局着法||||可以走成别开生面的一路和棋。[/DhtmlXQ_comment10_23]
[DhtmlXQ_comment10_26]抢先多走一步。[/DhtmlXQ_comment10_26]
[DhtmlXQ_comment10_28]如改走车6平4,则车三平五,将5平4,帅四平五,卒8平7,炮二平四,车4进4,帅五进一,车4退1,帅五退一,车4退3,互守和。[/DhtmlXQ_comment10_28]
[DhtmlXQ_comment10_29](圖85-3)||图85-3形势:黑方车卒带底卒,略占主动,且有先行之利,可以随手得士;红方应立即车帅占中,顶伏红炮于底线,反击力相当强大,可有三种着法,分述如下:[/DhtmlXQ_comment10_29]
[DhtmlXQ_comment10_30]丙局第一种着法||||平卒叫将,软着,导致黑方被动求和。[/DhtmlXQ_comment10_30]
[DhtmlXQ_comment10_36]绝处逢生,佳着,黑如误走逃车,则红方退车即胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment10_36]
[DhtmlXQ_comment10_51]兌车和。[/DhtmlXQ_comment10_51]
[DhtmlXQ_comment11_30]丙局第二种着法[/DhtmlXQ_comment11_30]
[DhtmlXQ_comment11_33]如改走帅五平六,则卒4平3,帅六平五,卒8平7,车五进五,6进1,炮二平四,卒7平6,炮四退八,车6退1,帅五进一,车6进1,五退一,卒3平4,帅五平六,亦和。[/DhtmlXQ_comment11_33]
[DhtmlXQ_comment11_40]如改走将6退1去炮,则红车五平三去卒,黑车8平5,红车三平五,硬抢中路,和局。[/DhtmlXQ_comment11_40]
[DhtmlXQ_comment11_47]守中和。[/DhtmlXQ_comment11_47]
[DhtmlXQ_comment12_43]硬抢中路,和局。[/DhtmlXQ_comment12_43]
[DhtmlXQ_comment13_47]亦和。[/DhtmlXQ_comment13_47]
[DhtmlXQ_comment14_32]丙局第三种着法||||黑方以这步棋为转折点,以后始终掌握主动。[/DhtmlXQ_comment14_32]
[DhtmlXQ_comment14_48]如改走车8平6,则车五平三,车6平4,则六平五,车4平5,帅五平六,车5进9,车三平五,硬抢中路,不论兑车或不兑车都是和棋。[/DhtmlXQ_comment14_48]
[DhtmlXQ_comment14_50]正常的走法!但此时底卒,已不起作用,弃之亦和,试变如下:改走车7进4,帅六退一,车7平2,车五进三,卒7平6,车五退一,成和。[/DhtmlXQ_comment14_50]
[DhtmlXQ_comment14_65]红车坚守中路,是争得和局的关键要着。[/DhtmlXQ_comment14_65]
[DhtmlXQ_comment14_79]这着炮五平六,与前十着炮五平八,都是非常灵活的解杀还杀的着法。[/DhtmlXQ_comment14_79]
[DhtmlXQ_comment14_81]和。||||由于帅高卒低,红方车炮占中,足够防守黑方车双卒的进攻,如不应错,黑终无法取胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment14_81]
[DhtmlXQ_comment15_55]成和。[/DhtmlXQ_comment15_55]
[DhtmlXQ_comment16_55]硬抢中路,不论兑车或不兑车都是和棋。[/DhtmlXQ_comment16_55]
[DhtmlXQ_comment17_38]互守和。[/DhtmlXQ_comment17_38]
[DhtmlXQ_comment18_20]抽吃红车,黑胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment18_20]
[DhtmlXQ_comment19_20]红方中计上当,黑胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment19_20]
[DhtmlXQ_comment20_20]与本局变化大体相同。[/DhtmlXQ_comment20_20]
[DhtmlXQ_comment21_16]弃卒亦负。[/DhtmlXQ_comment21_16]
[DhtmlXQ_comment21_17]红胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment21_17]
[DhtmlXQ_comment22_21]容易成和。[/DhtmlXQ_comment22_21]
[DhtmlXQ_comment23_12]无奈。[/DhtmlXQ_comment23_12]
[DhtmlXQ_comment23_21]红胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment23_21]
[DhtmlXQ_comment24_23]和局。[/DhtmlXQ_comment24_23]
[DhtmlXQ_comment25_22]得车黑胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment25_22]
[DhtmlXQ_comment26_24]黑胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment26_24]
[DhtmlXQ_comment27_25]红胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment27_25]
[DhtmlXQ_comment28_16]反成黑胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment28_16]
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