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[DhtmlXQ_adddate]2018-11-13 07:42:06[/DhtmlXQ_adddate]
[DhtmlXQ_editdate]2018-11-13 07:42:06[/DhtmlXQ_editdate]
[DhtmlXQ_title]征东局第3次探讨[/DhtmlXQ_title]
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[DhtmlXQ_result]和棋[/DhtmlXQ_result]
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[DhtmlXQ_author]弈聪[/DhtmlXQ_author]
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[DhtmlXQ_owner]太守棋狂[/DhtmlXQ_owner]
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[DhtmlXQ_comment0]分类:双车炮类.|| 分类:跨海征东格.|| 逸品2局跨海征东,蕉谱1局声东击西,涯谱5局小征东.||||[FEN=9/5k3/b8/9/9/9/6P2/3pr4/1R3C3/3K5 b - - 11 13]变化分支处[/FEN]||||[FEN=9/5k3/4b4/9/9/9/6r2/3p5/4R1C2/3K5 w - - 12 25]诠正着法1[/FEN]||||[FEN=5k3/9/4b4/9/9/9/3r5/3p5/1R7/3K2C2 b - - 3 23]诠正着法2[/FEN]||||[FEN=9/3k5/4b4/6P2/9/9/7r1/3R2C2/4p4/5K3 b - - 35 25]诠正着法3[/FEN]||||[FEN=9/3k5/4b4/6P2/9/9/3r5/5RC2/4p4/5K3 w - - 34 24]诠正着法4[/FEN]||||[FEN=9/3k5/b8/9/2r6/9/6P2/3p5/1R7/3K4C b - - 21 18]诠正着法5[/FEN]||||[FEN=9/3k5/9/9/2b6/6P2/4r4/3R5/4p4/5KC2 b - - 29 22]诠正着法6[/FEN]||||[FEN=9/4k4/b8/9/4r4/9/6P2/5R3/4p4/5KC2 w - - 26 20]诠正着法7[/FEN]||||||[FEN=9/5k3/b8/9/9/2r6/2R3P1C/9/4p4/3K5 b - - 21 18]蕉竹斋第1局,和[/FEN]||||[FEN=2b2k3/3R5/9/9/9/9/6P2/3p3r1/7C1/4K4 b - - 37 26]蕉竹斋第2局,和[/FEN]||||[FEN=9/3k5/b8/9/9/9/6P2/4R4/3r5/4K4 b - - 0 19]蕉竹斋第3局,和[/FEN]|||| 本局最早的局名为“跨海征东”,约在1870年前后成局,曾刊于1879年木版刻印的《蕉窗逸品》(第2局),但图势没有黑方1路边象,红方较易谋和。后经民间艺人的不断演变、反复实践、总结提高,加上了黑方1路边象,成为如图棋势,黑方攻击力得到增强,使得红方谋和难度加大,从而使这局棋显得着法更为深奥,变化更为复杂,并于晚清年间被分别收于手抄本《蕉竹斋象棋谱》(第1局)和《湖涯集象棋谱》(第6局)中,局名改为“小征东”,一直流传至今,允称佳局。|| 这两部古抄本虽然都详细列出了“小征东”的变化,但也有不少谬误之处。现代排局名家瞿问秋、杨明忠经过多年研究,结合民间流传着法,演变出了一些精妙着法。他俩将这局棋全面详尽地整理成文,先后发表于由他俩合编的1959年上海文化出版社出版的《民间象棋排局选》(第30局)和1985年蜀蓉棋艺出版社出版的《江湖残局》(第28局)中。|| “小征东”图势结构严谨,着法深奥,变化繁复,是一则“脱帽”后车炮大斗车卒的江湖大局,在民间流传甚广,影响也很大,也是象棋江湖艺人的谋生法宝。笔者对这局棋也曾作过研究,现博采众长,并结合自己的研究心得,整理介绍如下:[/DhtmlXQ_comment0]
[DhtmlXQ_comment26]||这路棋原称「相花车」,是一种古老的着法.||||||[FEN=4k4/9/4b4/9/3R5/6P2/9/4r4/2p1C4/4K4 b - - 53 34]暂列该路主变,和[/FEN][/DhtmlXQ_comment26]
[DhtmlXQ_comment35]新拆解的招法,待探讨。[/DhtmlXQ_comment35]
[DhtmlXQ_comment40]至此局面还原成前面第16回合的局面。下步红若续走炮五平一,双方不变将形成循环。||||下面招法暂可忽略,前面黑有无变招取胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment40]
[DhtmlXQ_comment64]和。[/DhtmlXQ_comment64]
[DhtmlXQ_comment1_50]和。[/DhtmlXQ_comment1_50]
[DhtmlXQ_comment2_52]和。[/DhtmlXQ_comment2_52]
[DhtmlXQ_comment6_35]原诠注本中的注解着法,作为黑胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment6_35]
[DhtmlXQ_comment6_42]黑胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment6_42]
[DhtmlXQ_comment7_27]禁止黑将平中,要着。[/DhtmlXQ_comment7_27]
[DhtmlXQ_comment7_33]如误走车八进一...[/DhtmlXQ_comment7_33]
[DhtmlXQ_comment7_35]正着.||||注解合并:||正着.如误走车八平六...[/DhtmlXQ_comment7_35]
[DhtmlXQ_comment7_40]补象以防红方渡兵对攻.[/DhtmlXQ_comment7_40]
[DhtmlXQ_comment7_67]和。[/DhtmlXQ_comment7_67]
[DhtmlXQ_comment8_49]误。[/DhtmlXQ_comment8_49]
[DhtmlXQ_comment8_54]黑胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment8_54]
[DhtmlXQ_comment9_50]如改走车7退2吃兵...[/DhtmlXQ_comment9_50]
[DhtmlXQ_comment9_57]兑车成和.||||第二种着法完。[/DhtmlXQ_comment9_57]
[DhtmlXQ_comment9_59]和。[/DhtmlXQ_comment9_59]
[DhtmlXQ_comment10_64]和。[/DhtmlXQ_comment10_64]
[DhtmlXQ_comment11_64]和局。||||注解合并:||和。[/DhtmlXQ_comment11_64]
[DhtmlXQ_comment12_47]和。原谱五局。[/DhtmlXQ_comment12_47]
[DhtmlXQ_comment13_55]和。原谱五局七变。[/DhtmlXQ_comment13_55]
[DhtmlXQ_comment14_57]和。原谱五局八变。[/DhtmlXQ_comment14_57]
[DhtmlXQ_comment15_57]和。原谱五局五变。[/DhtmlXQ_comment15_57]
[DhtmlXQ_comment16_53]和。原谱五局六变。[/DhtmlXQ_comment16_53]
[DhtmlXQ_comment17_67]和。[/DhtmlXQ_comment17_67]
[DhtmlXQ_comment18_55]红可胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment18_55]
[DhtmlXQ_comment18_56]劣。应走车7进1吃炮成和。[/DhtmlXQ_comment18_56]
[DhtmlXQ_comment18_69]以下运子打死黑卒后必胜单象。[/DhtmlXQ_comment18_69]
[DhtmlXQ_comment19_55]和。原谱五局四变。[/DhtmlXQ_comment19_55]
[DhtmlXQ_comment20_35]误。[/DhtmlXQ_comment20_35]
[DhtmlXQ_comment20_38]发挥黑象的作用。[/DhtmlXQ_comment20_38]
[DhtmlXQ_comment20_48]黑胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment20_48]
[DhtmlXQ_comment21_56]黑胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment21_56]
[DhtmlXQ_comment22_46]黑胜。原谱五局三变至此结束。[/DhtmlXQ_comment22_46]
[DhtmlXQ_comment22_50]黑胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment22_50]
[DhtmlXQ_comment23_44]黑胜。||||注解合并:||杀。[/DhtmlXQ_comment23_44]
[DhtmlXQ_comment24_33]误。[/DhtmlXQ_comment24_33]
[DhtmlXQ_comment24_40]红方各子呆滞,黑胜.原谱五局二变。||||注解合并:||红欠行,黑胜。||||注解合并:||红方各子呆滞,黑胜.[/DhtmlXQ_comment24_40]
[DhtmlXQ_comment25_31]也和。[/DhtmlXQ_comment25_31]
[DhtmlXQ_comment25_45]和。[/DhtmlXQ_comment25_45]
[DhtmlXQ_comment26_52]和。[/DhtmlXQ_comment26_52]
[DhtmlXQ_comment27_29]也和。[/DhtmlXQ_comment27_29]
[DhtmlXQ_comment28_52]和。[/DhtmlXQ_comment28_52]
[DhtmlXQ_comment29_48]和。[/DhtmlXQ_comment29_48]
[DhtmlXQ_comment30_49]和。[/DhtmlXQ_comment30_49]
[DhtmlXQ_comment31_37]和。[/DhtmlXQ_comment31_37]
[DhtmlXQ_comment32_46]和。[/DhtmlXQ_comment32_46]
[DhtmlXQ_comment34_26][FEN=4k4/9/9/2r6/2b6/9/2R3PC1/9/4p4/3K5 b - - 33 24]暂列该路主变,和[/FEN][/DhtmlXQ_comment34_26]
[DhtmlXQ_comment35_26]以上着法和甲局相同,这步棋车立河口,是一路最新的变化.||||[FEN=9/4k4/9/9/3R5/4r4/6P2/9/9/3K5 w - - 9 40]暂列该路主变,和[/FEN][/DhtmlXQ_comment35_26]
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