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[DhtmlXQ_adddate]2016-12-31 12:48:49[/DhtmlXQ_adddate]
[DhtmlXQ_editdate]2016-12-31 12:48:49[/DhtmlXQ_editdate]
[DhtmlXQ_title]9以逸待劳[/DhtmlXQ_title]
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[DhtmlXQ_open]B07 中炮对左炮封车[/DhtmlXQ_open]
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[DhtmlXQ_comment10]补象固防,着法稳正。黑方另有两种应着,略示如下:(1)炮2平5,仕四进五,马2进3,車九平八,車1平2(改走車1进1,变化较为丰富),炮八进四,士4进5,马七进六,双方同形,红方棋快一着明显有利;(2)马2进3,炮八进二,象3进5,兵三进一,卒3进1(如卒7进1,红炮八平三占优),兵七进一,卒7进1,兵七进一,马3退5,马三退一,炮8进1,马七进六,炮8退2,炮八平三,炮8平4,車二进九,马7退8,炮五进四或車九平八,均为红优。[/DhtmlXQ_comment10]
[DhtmlXQ_comment11]以炮换马,可牵制黑方車炮,是红方这一局面下惯用的手段。[/DhtmlXQ_comment11]
[DhtmlXQ_comment15]如图形势,红方跃马河头,伏有兵七进一与马六进五等后续手段。对此,黑方主要有三种着法:(甲)炮8平5;(乙)炮2进1;(丙)士6进5。分述如下:[/DhtmlXQ_comment15]
[DhtmlXQ_comment16]平炮打将,误以为可以争得先手,这是初级爱好者最易犯的错误。[/DhtmlXQ_comment16]
[DhtmlXQ_comment17]!||反戈一击,一举占优。[/DhtmlXQ_comment17]
[DhtmlXQ_comment18]无奈,只好弃子谋攻。如改走士6进5,则車二进九,马7退8,马三进五,红方白多一子。[/DhtmlXQ_comment18]
[DhtmlXQ_comment23]至此,黑方攻势化尽,红方胜定。[/DhtmlXQ_comment23]
[DhtmlXQ_comment1_16]躲炮虽然可行,但稍感消极。[/DhtmlXQ_comment1_16]
[DhtmlXQ_comment1_17]有力之着。如改走马六进五,则炮2平7(如马7进6,则马五退三,红方主动),車八进九,炮8平5,仕六进五,車8进9,马五进三,士6进5(正着,如改走車8退6,则马三退四,炮5退1,車八退四,红优;又如改走車8平7,则马三退四,炮5退3,马四进六,红亦优),马三退四,炮5退2,均势。[/DhtmlXQ_comment1_17]
[DhtmlXQ_comment1_19]至此,黑方子力受牵,红方前景看好。[/DhtmlXQ_comment1_19]
[DhtmlXQ_comment2_16]补士巩固防线,着法稳正,是以逸待劳的好棋。[/DhtmlXQ_comment2_16]
[DhtmlXQ_comment2_17]过兵欺炮,拘泥于局部得失,虽有一定的威力,但却算度不足。[/DhtmlXQ_comment2_17]
[DhtmlXQ_comment2_18]!||进車捉马,着法有力,是着眼于全局的佳着!若应以炮2进1,红可马六退七占优。[/DhtmlXQ_comment2_18]
[DhtmlXQ_comment2_19]如改走車八进三,则車2平4,兵七进一,卒7进1,黑方反先。[/DhtmlXQ_comment2_19]
[DhtmlXQ_comment2_24]炮击边兵,顺手牵羊,进一步扩大了战果。[/DhtmlXQ_comment2_24]
[DhtmlXQ_comment2_32]至此,黑方虽少一子,但五卒俱全,并且有效地控制了局势,形势乐观。||||||[小结]红方前8个回合的攻法虽为正常变化,但对黑方亦不无考验。对此,黑方(甲)变失之大意,红方反戈一击立呈胜势。黑方(乙)变躲炮避让,仍棋处下风。黑方(丙)变以逸待劳,并对红方兵七进一的欺着采取了有力的弃子取势手段,收到了很好的效果。||||在(丙)变中,红方第9回合虽有一定的欺骗性,但却算度不足,缺乏全盘的计划。正着是马六进五,以下黑有马7进6与炮8平5两种应着,可引起复杂攻守变化,仍属正常变例。[/DhtmlXQ_comment2_32]
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