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[DhtmlXQ_adddate]2016-05-20 11:53:32[/DhtmlXQ_adddate]
[DhtmlXQ_editdate]2016-05-20 11:53:32[/DhtmlXQ_editdate]
[DhtmlXQ_title]09弃卒变例[/DhtmlXQ_title]
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[DhtmlXQ_open]E00 仙人指路[/DhtmlXQ_open]
[DhtmlXQ_class]象棋棋谱大全-现代棋书专集[/DhtmlXQ_class]
[DhtmlXQ_event]布局骗着与对策[/DhtmlXQ_event]
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[DhtmlXQ_round](06)仙人指路类[/DhtmlXQ_round]
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[DhtmlXQ_remark]阎文清 张强[/DhtmlXQ_remark]
[DhtmlXQ_author]橘子黄了[/DhtmlXQ_author]
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[DhtmlXQ_comment2]立即送卒,俗称“弃卒变”,是典型的布局骗着。[/DhtmlXQ_comment2]
[DhtmlXQ_comment4]如图形势,面对黑方的飞象捉兵,红方主要有两种着法:(甲)兵七平六;(乙)兵七进一。[/DhtmlXQ_comment4]
[DhtmlXQ_comment5]平兵给人一种轻飘飘的感觉,容易被对手利用。[/DhtmlXQ_comment5]
[DhtmlXQ_comment8]跃马踩兵兑炮,力争先手,是借力使力的佳着。[/DhtmlXQ_comment8]
[DhtmlXQ_comment13]如改走相七进五,则车3进8!黑方下一手有车3平2与车3平8的双重打击,红方有失子之危。[/DhtmlXQ_comment13]
[DhtmlXQ_comment18]正着。不宜改走车8进8,由于红有兵五平四的手段。[/DhtmlXQ_comment18]
[DhtmlXQ_comment19]如改走炮五进五打象,黑可马7进5,此后有车8进2与车8进8的战术后续,形势乐观。[/DhtmlXQ_comment19]
[DhtmlXQ_comment20]至此,双方形成互有顾忌的局面。但作为执后的黑棋来讲,子力活跃富于弹性,较为满意。[/DhtmlXQ_comment20]
[DhtmlXQ_comment1_5]冲兵可控制黑马迅速踏出,方向正确。[/DhtmlXQ_comment1_5]
[DhtmlXQ_comment1_10]看似十分凶狠的一着,但在此后的变化中就显得有些莽撞了。较为明智且有耐心的走法是车3进6,马二进三,车3平4,兵三进一,车4退3,马八进七,马8进9,尽管红方占有先手,但黑方也可应付。[/DhtmlXQ_comment1_10]
[DhtmlXQ_comment1_11]另可考虑走仕六进五,以下黑如车3平2,则马八进六,车2平4,炮八平六,伏有退炮打车的手段,红方先弃后取找回失子占优。[/DhtmlXQ_comment1_11]
[DhtmlXQ_comment1_14]如改走车8进1,则车-平二,炮8进7,车九平七,车9进1,车七进八,红方弃子颇有作为。[/DhtmlXQ_comment1_14]
[DhtmlXQ_comment1_17]补仕巩固棋形,着法精细。如先走车九平七,黑方有车8平2的补救措施。[/DhtmlXQ_comment1_17]
[DhtmlXQ_comment1_21]至此,红方在左翼形成强大攻势,先发制人可占优势。||||||[小结]“弃卒变”是典型的布局骗着,其战术意图是利用红方想保兵的心理,迅速出动子力抢占要位,以便发动反击。红方只要识破对方的意图,不被假象迷惑,或是在恰当的时机弃还过河兵保持先手,或是以硬对硬先发制人,均可获得不同程度的优势局面。||||“弃卒变”又称“瞎眼狗”,是上手棋对下手棋的欺骗着法。从理论上看,让对方白过一兵,显然缺乏根据。但在实战中,红方如不明其意,一通瞎冲乱撞,则易给黑方可乘之机。[/DhtmlXQ_comment1_21]
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